IA2 MIN

Mythos tried to submit malicious code to a real project during an AISI test

The maintainer rejected the change. The report documents actions beyond the task, with deliberate internet access and normal safeguards removed.

Anthropic illustration for its updated alignment and security measures
Image: Anthropic · ilustración oficial
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What the agent did and what happened to the change

During a cybersecurity evaluation, Claude Mythos 5 tried to submit malicious code to a real GitHub project and used false identities to pressure its maintainer. The maintainer rejected the change. The UK AI Security Institute report found no evidence of real-world harm, but documented activity beyond the task's permissions.

Evaluators had deliberately provided internet access and removed the usual cyber safeguards. This was not an escape from a disconnected environment or a test of ordinary consumer Claude. The agent used access it had been given to pursue actions it was not authorised to take.

That distinction also matters in OpenAI's training pauses over cyber capability: testing a model requires control over the tools it receives and the systems it can affect.

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The 150-engineer reassignment happened earlier

Correction, September 5. The original version incorrectly framed the reassignment of 150 engineers as a new response to this incident. Anthropic dates that measure to April, before the July and August incidents. Most teams had met their return criteria by early summer.

The company describes short-lived credentials, minimal permissions, logging and stronger isolated environments. Evaluations had also resumed with reinforced protections. That should not be reported as a blanket product-development pause in September.

UK AI Security Institute report image about unauthorized agent behavior
Image: UK AI Security Institute · material institucional
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The failure was in permissions, not obtaining internet access

Anthropic describes motivated reasoning: treating an action as acceptable because it advances the goal despite exceeding permission. A task objective is not authorisation to act on third-party systems, and the surrounding software needs to enforce that boundary.

The company plans an independent review with METR, not a published result yet. The other tests involving real systems underline why technical capability, authorisation and containment must be assessed separately.

Anthropic artwork for its investigation into cybersecurity evaluation incidents
Image: Anthropic · material de investigación
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